Labor Day - A Brief History

Unlike Independence Day, Memorial Day (honoring those who had died in the Civil War) and Veterans' Day (commemorating those who died fighting since WWI), Labor Day has no association with war and conflict.

Labor Day is always the first Monday in September and was created by the labor movement.  The idea behind the day is to celebrate the hard work and contribution to America 's prosperity of the millions of American workers.

Who founded Labor day?

It is unclear who exactly came up with the idea - some believe it was the general secretary of the Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners Peter McGuire.  Others claim it was machinist Matthew McGuire who became the secretary of the International Association of Machinists in Paterson , N.J.

Whoever it was, it was deemed a good idea and the Central Labor Union planned a demonstration and picnic to lobby for the holiday.

When did it start?

On September 5 th 1882, the first ever Labor Day was celebrated in New York City.  The Central Labor Union urged other cities to join them on the first Monday in September and the idea spread with the growth of unions.

What happens on Labor Day?

Traditionally street parades are held and speeches given.  The Sunday before is known as "Labor Sunday".

The American workforce deserves recognition of the hard work they put in which has helped make America the economic success it is today.

If you want to celebrate Labor Day abroad why not treat yourself to some traditional American favorites? Order a flag, some lemonade, or some barbecue sauce, to complement your festivities! Make a request to the New York Gopher who will purchase and ship items direct to your door - anywhere overseas.

With Global Gophers you can: Shop the World!

Information for this page came in part from the US Dept of Labor